In a child, the decision whether to use cells from the bone marrow or the blood depends on the size of the child. In adults, most autologous transplants use stem cells from blood. This way of collecting stem cells is called apheresis. The machine then returns the remaining blood through a needle in your arm or through a central vascular access device. Your blood is removed from a vein and passed through a machine that separates the stem cells. G-CSF is a protein that is produced naturally in the body. The growth factor G-CSF may be used to stimulate the growth of new stem cells so they spill over into the blood. With PBSCT, the stem cells are taken from your blood. Waiting for the transplanted stem cells to produce healthy blood cells.Īutologous stem cell transplants are done using peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT).This destroys cancer cells or damaged stem cells. The procedure involves removing the harmful immune system cells that attack the brain and spinal cord, and then uses a persons own bone marrow stem cells to. Having chemotherapy (sometimes along with radiation).The cells are stored until you need them for transplant. Your blood is sent through a machine that separates stem cells from your blood. The autologous transplant process includes: So the stem cells may be treated to get rid of any cancer cells before being put back into your body. But stem cells from your own marrow or blood may still contain some cancer cells. That's because your body won't reject your own stem cells. Using your own stem cells in a transplant is safer than using someone else's. In a child, the decision whether to use cells from the bone marrow or the blood depends on the child's size. A stem cell transplant may be used to replace damaged stem cells with new, normal stem cells.Ī stem cell transplant may be needed to treat diseases, such as non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Hodgkin lymphoma, leukemia, multiple myeloma, and aplastic anemia. If your bone marrow is attacked by a disease such as multiple myeloma, it can no longer make normal blood cells. Bone marrow stem cells turn into red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets to help your body stay healthy. You also have some in your blood that circulate from your bone marrow. This content does not have an Arabic version. This content does not have an English version. When they come from you, it's called an autologous stem cell transplant. Autologous stem cell transplant - Type - Mayo Clinic Understand this type of bone marrow transplant that uses your own blood stem cells to treat blood disorders and cancers. Or the stem cells can come from another person. A stem cell transplant can use stem cells that come from your own blood or bone marrow.
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